The People News, a free newspaper serving Cleveland Tennessee (TN) and Bradley County Tennessee (Tn).





Of Bradley County Tn.


OCTOBER  2004

                            The People News, a free newspaper serving Cleveland and Bradley County Tn.

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Century Terminology Gives Strength To The Real Meaning Of A Farmer

by Pettus Read

A few months ago, down on the farm where my Uncle Sid and Aunt Sadie live,  a young man drove up in front of their house in one of those white, federally owned cars with official license plates on the back. Uncle Sid was sitting on the front porch enjoying an afternoon break from working in the garden out back of the house. He had seen the car earlier, down at the country store, and had heard that the government man driving it was asking a lot of questions in the area.

Of course, you can just imagine what rumors developed from the local store-sitters who saw the car, and Uncle Sid was a bit concerned why the government had sent someone to his house. He had been taught by his own grandparents to be somewhat cautious of the government.  They had gone through the Civil War and Uncle Sid figured that they had known what they were talking about when it came to trust in Washington and all.

A young fellow in a white, short sleeve shirt and necktie got out of the car and walked up the old man's walk with a pad and pencil in his hand. Uncle Sid does not trust anyone, other than a preacher - and not too many of them, who wears a tie in August and comes out on the farm with pencil and paper in hand.

As the government man stepped up on the steps Uncle Sid asked him, "What are you selling, young feller?"

"I'm not selling anything, sir," the young man replied very politely. "I'm the Census Taker."

Uncle Sid had never been approached by someone like that before. In fact, he didn't even know what a census was, let alone someone who actually came to your house and took it from you. Uncle Sid swallowed a bit and asked, "A what?"

The young man from the government knew he had walked upon a real challenge and tried his best to explain his reason for being there. Smiling somewhat he said, "A Census Taker. We are trying to find out how many people are in the United States."

The young man's statement caused Uncle Sid to lean back in his old front porch rocker and take his well-worn cap off his balding head. He took out his red bandana, wiped his brow and then began to scratch his head a bit.

After going through the process of heavy thinking, Uncle Sid looked up at the young man standing on his porch and said, "Well young feller, I guess you're just wasting your time with me, because I have no idea."

I recently was reminded about Uncle Sid's visit with the government man while attending a special ceremony held at the Tennessee Sate Fair in Nashville. The event was where more than 90 farms, from primarily the Middle Tennessee area, were recognized and given a new gate sign to mark their property as an officially designated farm having been around for 100 years or more.  There will be two more of these presentation ceremonies held with one in Knoxville and one in Memphis.

To be selected as a Century Farm, a farm owner has to answer several questions and fill out an application. I was just glad that those who had received the honor were much more interested in sharing their information than, I am sure, Uncle Sid would have been.

To be considered for Century Farm eligibility, a farm must be owned by the same family for at least 100 years, must produce $1,000 in revenue annually, and must have at least 10 acres. There are currently 1,019 Century Farms across the state, with 72 of that number having been around for over 200 years.

The Tennessee Department of Agriculture began the program in 1976. Since 1984, the Center for Historic Preservation at Middle Tennessee State University has handled the important work of documenting Tennessee's agricultural heritage and history through the Tennessee Century Farms program. A major effort is under way to locate even more farms than may have been recorded.

If you have a possible Century Farm candidate or want more information, you may call 615-898-2947 or visit the program's web-site at www.mtsu.edu/~histpres. We promise that a government man will not come out and ask you any questions.

by Pettus Read

- Pettus L. Read is editor of the Tennessee Farm Bureau News and Director of Communications for the Tennessee Farm Bureau Federation.  He may be contacted by e-mail at pread@tfbf.com

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